Featured Books with recycled parchment bindings

Discussion in 'Books' started by Ex Libris, Jan 8, 2023.

  1. Ex Libris

    Ex Libris Well-Known Member

    Happy New Year all!

    I do not post much here on this forum, but sometimes it is nice to add some books that I added to my collection. Here are 5 books acquired last december, that are a great addition to my collection of book bindings with recycled parchment (also called Membra disjecta).

    When the printing press in western Europe was introduced (around 1455), the old handwritten manuscripts became obsolete. Bookbinders for early modern books started to use the old parchment to strengthen their books. That can be just small strips in the spine or whole covers like these 5 examples. I think all fragments date from the 15th century.

    Book 1-4 originate from Franciscan monastery in Dettelbach (Germany) that was closed in 2017.

    Book 1,3,4,5 are manuscripts (handwritten), Book 2 is a printed leaf of a so called incunable (book that was printed in the period 1455-1501).

    Book 1



    Title: Politicorum sive civilis doctrinae libri sex, qui ad principatum maximè spectant
    Author: Justus Lipsius
    Year: 1604
    Publisher: Conrad Neben
    Place: Lich (Germany)

    I haven't identified the manuscript text yet. I seem to me glossed (a commentary around the original text).
    You see the title page seems to have no year of publication on it, but it is hidden in the printers name: IMpensa ConraDI nebenII
    This is a so called chronogram. If you take all the capitalized letters as Roman numerals and add them you get:

    I+M+C+D+I+I+I = 1+1000+100+500+1+1+1 = 1604



    IMG_1822.jpg
    image4.jpeg

    Book 2

    Title: Principia Generalia Concordiae Christianae Edivinis Desvmpta Litteris, Et Specialia,...
    Author: A R.P. HENRICO MARCELLIO
    Year: 1648
    Place: Bamberg
    Publisher: Andrea Baals

    This is the printed one. It is from a book called Missale Benedictinum - Luke 11:14 (Bamberg: Johann Sensenschmidt, 31 July 1481). Funny for me is that the writer of the book was born in a town 20 km from where I live (Someren, the Netherlands).

    image3.jpeg IMG_1820.jpg

    Book 3


    Title: Institutiones iuris romano-bavarici electoralis
    Author: Sebastian Khraisser
    Year:1644
    Place: Augsburg
    Publisher: Johannes Weh

    The manuscript is Psalm 146, probably from a Missal of Breviary

    image8a.jpeg
    IMG_1821.jpg

    Book 4

    Title: Praelectiones publicae in D. Justiniani Institutionum Juris Quatuor Libros Compositae.
    Author: Johann Christoph Schambogen
    Year: 1705
    Place: Lovain

    This is obviously a music sheet. It is from the song Alleluia: Domine, in virtute, from a Graduale.

    You even can hear how the music must have sound:






    image13.jpeg IMG_1819.jpg

    Book 5


    Title: De vita religiose instituenda, sive de quotidiana virtutum exercitatione libellus
    Author: Jacobo Álvarez de Paz (1560-1620)
    Place: Cologne (Germany)
    Year: 1613

    IMG_1814.jpg IMG_1818.jpg
     
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  2. Lark

    Lark Well-Known Member

    I always enjoy what you share, So informative. I doubt I will come across too many books of the age you collect , but one never knows and it is good to know somethings in advance!
     
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  3. Figtree3

    Figtree3 What would you do if you weren't afraid?

    Very interesting collection. Thank you for posting, @Ex Libris !
     
  4. bosko69

    bosko69 Well-Known Member

  5. antidiem

    antidiem Well-Known Member

    What is the translation of the title of the first book shown please?
     
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  6. Ex Libris

    Ex Libris Well-Known Member

    Six books of political or civil doctrine, which relate chiefly to leadership
     
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  7. bosko69

    bosko69 Well-Known Member

    Whenever I see books this old,I think of the Book & Movie-'The Name of the Rose'.
     
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  8. antidiem

    antidiem Well-Known Member

    Oh good, that's what I thought. I got the "6" but the rest was shaky!
     
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  9. 2manycats

    2manycats Well-Known Member

    Lovely....I do sometimes see old printed paper recycled in more modern bindings, too, and old maps were remade into dustjackets in Britain during the paper shortages after WW2. I even have a customer interested in publisher's jackets made from the publisher's scrap paper.
     
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  10. Medieval Guy

    Medieval Guy New Member

    Hi...new to the board, and brought here with a question which you may have already answered! I was trained as a medieval historian, and while I didn't end up in academia I remain very interested, especially in my dissertation topic of early Norman history. Over the past several years, I have acquired several 17th-century books pertaining to that subject. My most recent acquisition is John of Marmoutier's Historiae Gauffredi Ducis Normannorum & Comitis Andegavorum, Turonorum, & Caenomannorum Libri duo, hactenus non editi from 1610. When it arrived, I was surprised and perplexed that the boards are covered by paper with writing on it, which seems unrelated to the content of the book except for the title and author written on the spine.
    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]
    It's hard to tell from the picture3, but there are raised bands on the spine, as if the paper were layered on top of a leather binding. You can see a seam on the front cover; the writing on the paper on either side of the seam is in opposite orientations.

    My initial thought was that the paper was added later for some reason, but now I wonder if it was part of the original binding? I would appreciate the thoughts of anybody who knows more about this sort of thing than I do (which would probably be anybody here!).
     
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  11. Ex Libris

    Ex Libris Well-Known Member


    Welcome to this board . Your book seems to be bound in some kind of legal document, probably dating from the 16th century. I can't see enough of it to determine the language (your book deserves a separate topic imho). Are you sure it is paper or is it vellum/parchment (animal skin)? Vellum is much more durable than paper, so it was often used as binding material.
     
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  12. Ex Libris

    Ex Libris Well-Known Member

    A similar binding from my collection. From a French Bible of 1838 IMG_2354.jpeg
     
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  13. Medieval Guy

    Medieval Guy New Member

    Thanks. If I start a new topic, what should I provide?
     
  14. Ex Libris

    Ex Libris Well-Known Member

    A description of the book and many photo’s. :happy:
     
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  15. Medieval Guy

    Medieval Guy New Member

    I'll get on it when I get home...
     
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  16. Figtree3

    Figtree3 What would you do if you weren't afraid?

    Welcome to Antiquers, @Medieval Guy . I look forward to seeing your new posts!
     
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  17. evelyb30

    evelyb30 Well-Known Member

    Welcome! This is gonna be fun!
     
  18. georege

    georege New Member

    My father recently gave me some old books with recycled parchment bindings. Honestly, I don't even know where he got them.
     
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  19. Ex Libris

    Ex Libris Well-Known Member

    Please post them here in an own topic! I’d love to see them!
     
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